If you're serious about trading cryptocurrencies, learning how to read candlestick charts is a must. These charts are the foundation of technical analysis, helping traders understand market psychology, identify trends, and make better buying and selling decisions.
In this guide, we’ll break down what candlestick charts are, how to read them, and which patterns every crypto trader should know in 2025.
For the full walkthrough, check out our guide: How to Read Candlestick Charts in Crypto
What Is a Candlestick Chart?
A candlestick chart is a visual representation of price movements within a specific time frame. Each “candle” shows four key data points:
· Open: The price when the candle started
· Close: The price when the candle ended
· High: The highest price reached during the time period
· Low: The lowest price reached during the time period
Candlesticks help you see whether buyers or sellers were in control during a specific window of time.
Anatomy of a Candlestick
Each candlestick has two parts:
· Body: The thick part of the candle (between open and close)
· Wicks (or Shadows): The thin lines above and below the body (representing high and low)
Colors matter too:
· A green or white candle typically means the price closed higher than it opened (bullish)
· A red or black candle means the price closed lower than it opened (bearish)
Common Candlestick Patterns Every Trader Should Know
1. Doji
Indicates indecision in the market. Watch for trend reversals when a Doji appears after a strong move.
2. Hammer & Inverted Hammer
Bullish reversal patterns often found at the bottom of a downtrend.
3. Shooting Star
Bearish reversal pattern found at the top of an uptrend.
4. Engulfing Patterns (Bullish/Bearish)
These signal strong momentum shifts and are key for timing entries and exits.
5. Morning Star / Evening Star
Multi-candle formations that predict bullish (morning) or bearish (evening) reversals.
If you're still new to crypto, check out crypto trading for beginners to get familiar with basic strategies before relying on charts alone.
Why Candlestick Charts Matter in Crypto
· Speed of market moves: In a highly volatile market like crypto, quick analysis is crucial
· Technical setups: Most strategies rely on candles to identify trends and reversals
· Visual clarity: Candlestick charts make it easier to spot support, resistance, and momentum shifts than simple line graphs
Even long-term investors use candles to time their buys during dips or consolidate entries near breakout levels.
Tools and Platforms That Support Candlestick Charts
· TradingView – The most popular platform for technical analysis
· Binance / Bitget / Phemex – Built-in charting with pattern indicators
· CoinMarketCap / CoinGecko – Good for simple chart overviews
Related Reading
· Crypto trading for beginners
· Understanding crypto market cycles
· Top 5 crypto exchanges compared
Final Thoughts
Understanding how to read candlestick charts gives you a massive advantage in crypto trading. Whether you’re looking to scalp short-term moves or time long-term investments, candlestick patterns offer insight into price action that no other chart type can.
Take time to practice. Start with simple setups and observe how patterns behave across different timeframes and market conditions.
To dive deeper, check out the full guide:
How to Read Candlestick Charts in Crypto